Choosing HKDSE elective subjects is a critical decision point for students, significantly shaping their future academic and career paths. While many understandably gravitate towards popular, high-enrollment subjects perceived as "safe," it is worth considering if valuable opportunities might exist within less traditional options.

This article explores one such subject: HKDSE Tourism and Hospitality Studies (THS). Closely linked to a vital sector of Hong Kong's economy, THS offers both practical knowledge and future potential. We will examine its curriculum, academic value, and key selection considerations to help candidates and parents make well-informed choices.

What is Tourism and Hospitality Studies?

Tourism and Hospitality Studies (THS) is a Category A elective subject under the HKDSE curriculum, categorized within the "Personal, Social, and Humanities Education" domain. This subject aims to cultivate students’ comprehensive understanding of the tourism and hospitality industries.

Curriculum Structure:

• Compulsory Modules: Introduction to Tourism, Introduction to Hospitality, Global Landmarks and Time Zones, Customer Relations, and Industry Trend.

• Elective Modules: Students choose one specialized topic, such as "Meetings, Incentives,  Conventions, and Exhibitions (MICE)" or "Theme Park Management".

Hong Kong's Four Pillar Industries and the Importance of Tourism

Tourism is one of Hong Kong's Four Key Economic Pillars (alongside finance, trade/logistics, and professional services). Before the pandemic in 2018, the tourism industry generated HK$320 billion in revenue, accounting for 4.5% of Hong Kong's GDP and directly supporting over 250,000 jobs. Leveraging its tax-free policies, status as an international transport hub, and cultural attractions (e.g., Disneyland, Victoria Harbour), Hong Kong remains a global "Shopping and Culinary Paradise."

Curriculum Content and Academic Positioning

Introduced into the senior secondary curriculum in 2012, THS emphasizes interdisciplinary integration (e.g., geography, business management) and practical skill development. Students acquire expertise in:

• Industry Operations: Roles of  travel agencies, government policies (e.g., functions of the Hong Kong Tourism Board).

• Customer Service: Etiquette, crisis management, and communication strategies.

• Trend Analysis: Sustainable tourism practices and technological applications (e.g., smart tourism).

Student Enrollment and Performance

• Enrollment: In 2024, only 4,131 students enrolled in THS, making it a "niche" subject compared to popular electives like Biology (14,609 students). However, its  high pass rate has drawn increasing interest.

• Performance: 2020 data shows 77.1% of candidates achieved Level 2 or above.

• The Chinese Mainland Student Success Stories:  Schools and institutions in the Chinese Mainland offer DSE programs. For example, a mainland student achieved a 5* grade in THS after studying for just one year.

Key Considerations for Choosing THS

Academic Advantages:

• Lower Competition: Niche subjects like THS offer a strategic edge for students with clear career goals.

Ideal Student Profile:

• Passion for service industries, strong communication and cross-cultural skills.

• Preference for hands-on learning over purely theoretical subjects.

👇The Untapped Potential of a Niche Subject

While not traditionally popular, Tourism and Hospitality Studies offers a unique pathway for students passionate about the tourism sector. 

Its high pass rate and alignment with growing industry demands make it a strategic choice for those seeking differentiation. 

Parents and students are encouraged to evaluate personal interests, strengths, and industry trends to maximize the potential of this "hidden gem."